|
HCP |
see Note |
Min length |
CONVENTIONAL MEANING |
SPECIAL RESPONSES |
Notes |
1♣ |
9+ |
¨ |
3 |
|
Splinters. |
2NT natural
Inverted
minors |
1.1
1.2 |
1♦ |
9+ |
¨ |
4 |
|
1♥ |
9+ |
¨ |
4 |
|
Jacoby 2NT |
1♠ |
9+ |
¨ |
5 |
|
3 bids |
0+ |
¨ |
6 |
3NT = solid minor |
|
|
4 bids |
0+ |
¨ |
7 |
|
|
|
DEFENSIVE METHODS AFTER
OPPONENTS OPEN |
Opponents Open A
Natural One of a Suit |
CONVENTIONAL MEANING |
SPECIAL RESPONSES |
Notes |
Simple overcall |
Usually
5+ cards |
|
|
Jump overcall |
Pre-emptive |
|
|
Cue bid |
Michaels |
|
1.3 |
1NT |
Direct |
15-18 |
As 1NT |
|
Protective |
11-14 |
|
2NT |
Direct |
2 lowest unbid suits,
weak/strong |
|
|
Protective |
20-22 |
As opening 2NT |
|
Opponents Open With |
DEFENSIVE METHODS |
SPECIAL RESPONSES |
Notes |
Strong 1♣ |
Truscott |
|
1.4 |
Short 1♣/1♦ |
Treat as natural |
|
|
Weak and Strong 1NT |
Modified
Landy; 2♣=both
majors, |
2♦=equal
length |
1.5 |
Weak 2 |
Dbl for take-out; 2NT=16-18 bal.
4♣/♦=LM |
Lebensohl |
1.6 |
Weak 3 |
Dbl for take-out |
|
|
4 bids |
Dbl for take-out |
|
|
Multi 2♦ |
Dbl: 13-15 or
19+; 2NT=16-18 |
Lebensohl |
1.6 |
SLAM CONVENTIONS |
Name |
Meaning of Responses |
Action over interference |
Roman Key Card Blackwood |
5♣=1/4, 5♦=0/3,
5♥/♠=2/5
without/with trump queen. 5NT asks for
lowest side-suit king |
Dbl=1/4, pass=0/3, etc |
Minor-suit RKCB |
4♣/♦
in response to an opening 1NT/2NT is RKCB in bid suit. Taking
out 3NT to 4♣/♦
is similarly RKCB. |
|
|
Agreements after
opponents double for takeout |
Redouble |
10+ |
New suit |
Forcing |
Jump in new suit |
Fit-jump |
Jump raise |
Pre-emptive |
2NT |
Good raise |
Other |
|
Other agreements concerning
doubles and redoubles: |
Doubles are for take-out unless: we have a fit; we have
pre-empted; we are doubling a naturally-bid NT. |
After
penalty double of 1NT, next double by either player is
take-out. |
OTHER CONVENTIONS |
Fourth-suit
forcing [1♠
is natural] |
After 1X-2Y, 2NT is game-forcing
[3♣
requests more information], 3NT =
flat 15/16 |
Unassuming cue-bids (show good raise of
partner's suit or very strong hand) |
Directional asking bids |
1NT/2NT rebids are 15-17/18-19 [2♣/3♣
are Staymanic checkback. |
SUPPLEMENTARY
DETAILS [1] |
(Please
cross-reference where appropriate to the relevant part
of the card and continue on back if needed) |
1.1 |
Splinter jump shows
min 4-card support with typically singleton in bid suit.
Splinter can be an immediate response, opener's
rebid, or an unnecessary [to be forcing] bid at any
stage.
1-minor:2-minor is
unlimited raise with no 4-card major. 1-minor:3-minor is
pre-emptive raise with no 4-card major. Inverted minors don't
apply after interference. |
1.2 |
Jacoby 2NT promises 4+ trump
support and is forcing to game. Opener rebids 4-major if
minimum. 3-new-suit as splinter, 4-new-suit as
second, 5-card suit |
1.3 |
Minor-suit
cue-bid shows at least 5-5 in the majors. Major-suit
cue-bid shows at least 5-5 in other major + unspecified
minor. Usually weak/strong, not intermediate [i.e. not
in range 11-15] |
1.4 |
1-level
overcall or 2♣
shows that suit and next higher suit. Double shows suit
doubled and non-adjacent suit, 1NT shows other two
non-touching suits. Jump overcall is single-suited. |
1.5 |
2♣=both
majors, 2♦
shows 4-card major plus longer minor |
1.6 |
If partner
doubles a weak 2-bid, 2NT shows a weak hand [<8] and
requests a 3♣
relay. 4♣/♦
over
2♥/♠
is game-forcing
Leaping
Michaels showing at least 5/5 in suit bid and other
major |
|
|